|
RS |
NFS |
NKA |
NKV |
NKI |
A - Airway (Atemweg)
|
Standardisierte Beurteilung des Atemwegs |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Atemwegs-Basismaßnahmen |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Absaugen der oberen Atemwege |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Absaugen mit starrem Absaugkatheter |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Absaugen der unteren Atemwege |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Absaugen über Tracheostoma |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Atemwegssicherung über Tracheostoma |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Basismaßnahmen bei Bolusgeschehen |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Fremdkörperentfernung unter direkter Sicht |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Fremdkörperentfernung mittels Laryngoskopie |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
Beutel-Masken-Beatmung |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Oropharyngealtubus Erwachsene |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Oropharyngealtubus Kinder |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Nasopharyngealtubus Erwachsene |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Nasopharyngealtubus Kinder |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Larynxtubus Erwachsene |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Larynxtubus Kinder |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Larynxmaske Erwachsene |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Larynxmaske Kind |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Endotracheale Intubation Erwachsene |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
E |
Endotracheale Intubation Kinder |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
E |
Cuffdruckmessung |
✗* |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Notfallkoniotomie |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
B - Breathing (Atmung)
|
Standardisierte Beurteilung der Atmung |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Atmung-Basismaßnahmen |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Pulsoxymetrie |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Anwendung Kapnometrie/Kapnografie |
✗* |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Beurteilung Kapnometrie/Kapnografie |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Auskultation der Lunge |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Sauerstoffinsufflation |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Rückatmung |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Beatmung mit Beatmungsgerät |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
NIV CPAP-ASB Beatmung |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
kontrollierte Beatmung mit Beatmungsbeutel |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
assistierte Beatmung mit Beatmungsbeutel |
✗* |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
C - Circulation (Kreislauf)
|
Standardisierte Beurteilung des Kreislaufes |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Kreislauf-Basismaßnahmen |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Blutstillung-Basismaßnahmen |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Blutruckmessung |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Anwendung EKG |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Beurteilung EKG |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Notfallsonographie |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Herzdruckmassage |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
manuelle Defibrillation |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
halbautomatische Defibrillation |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
manuelle Defibrillation |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Abbindung |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Druckverband (z.B. mittels Emergency Bandage) |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Hämostyptische Wundverbände |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Hämostyptika-Anwendung bei tiefen Wunden ("Wound Packing") |
✗* |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
manuelle und mechanische nichtinvasive Blutdruckmessung |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Vagusmanöver inkl. modifiziertes Valsalva-Manöver |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Reposition von Extremitätenfrakturen |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Reposition von Patella-/Sprunggelenkluxationen |
✗* |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Reposition von sonstigen Luxationen |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Trochanterschlinge |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Thoraxentlastungspunktion |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Thoraxdrainage |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Transkutanes Pacing |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Synchronisierte Kardioversion |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Arterieller Zugang inkl. intravasaler Blutdruckmessung |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Mechanische Herzdruckmassage |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
D - Disability (Neurologie)
|
Standardisierte Beurteilung der Neurologie |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Blutzuckermessung |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Temperaturmessung |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Temperaturmessung mit Temperatursonde |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Rettungstechniken
|
Rettungstechniken-Basismaßnahmen | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Immobilisation-Basismaßnahmen |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Helmabnahme | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Rettungstuch |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Schaufeltrage |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Vakuummatratze |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Extremitätenschienung |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
HWS-Schienung |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Rettungsband |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Spineboard | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Einsatztaktik
|
Triage bei Großunfällen | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Unterlassen von Reanimationsmaßnahmen bei sicherem Tod | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Unterlassen von Reanimationsmaßnahmen bei Patientenverfügung |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Applikationswege für Arzneimittel
|
oral |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
intramuskulär |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
intranasal |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
intravenös |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
intraossär |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Arzneimittel
|
Acetylsalicylsäure (ASS) i.v. |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Acetylsalicylsäure (ASS) p.o. |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Adenosin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Adrenalin 1:10.000 i.v. |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Adrenalin 1:1000 inh. & i.m. |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Amiodaron |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Atropin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Budesonid |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Butylscopolamin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Clopidogrel |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Diazepam |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Dimetinden |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Diphenhydramin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Ephedrin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Esketamin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Esmolol |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Fenoterolhydrobromid+Ipratropiumbromid |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Fentanyl |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Flumazenil |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Furosemid |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Glucose |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Glyzeroltrinitrat |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Heparin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Hexoprenalin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Ibuprofen |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
kristalloide Infusionslösung |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Levetiracetam |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Lidocain |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Lorazepam |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Magnesiumsulfat |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Metamizol |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Methoxyfluran |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Metoprolol |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Midazolam i.n. |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Midazolam i.v. |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Morphin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Naloxon i.n. |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Naloxon i.v. |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Noradrenalin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Ondansetron |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Oxytocin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Pantoprazol |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Paracetamol i.v. |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Paracetamol rect., p.o. |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Phenylephrin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Piritramid |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Prasugrel |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Prednisolon (Prednison, Methylprednisolon) i.v. |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Prednisolon (Prednison, Methylprednisolon) rect. |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Propofol |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Rocuroniumbromid |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Salbutamol Monopräparat |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Salbutamol+Ipratropiumbromid |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
Sugammadex |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Tenecteplase |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Terbutalin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Terlipressin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Theophyllin |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Ticagrelor |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
Tranexamsäure |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |
Urapidil |
✗ |
✗ |
✗ |
✓ |
✓ |